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Live Scan vs Ink Fingerprinting for California Nurses (2026 Guide)

If you're applying for a California nursing license, one of the most important steps is completing your fingerprint-based background check.

But many applicants run into the same question:


Should you use Live Scan or ink fingerprinting?


The answer depends entirely on where you are located—and choosing the wrong method can delay your license by weeks or even months.


This guide breaks down the options for Colorado Springs and Colorado applicants using official guidance from the California Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) and California Department of Justice (DOJ).


Why Fingerprinting Is Required


The California Board of Registered Nursing requires all applicants to complete fingerprinting before a license can be issued.


Fingerprint submissions are used to conduct a state and federal background check through:


  • California Department of Justice (DOJ)

  • Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)


According to the California Department of Justice, fingerprint images are used to search criminal history databases, and results are sent directly to the requesting agency.


👉 This means your license cannot be issued until your fingerprint results are received and cleared.


What Is Live Scan Fingerprinting?


(Colorado Springs Fingerprinting DOES have Livescan machines however they can only be used for channeling fingerprints for Colorado licenses to the CBI)

Live Scan is an electronic fingerprinting method where your prints are captured digitally and transmitted directly to the DOJ and FBI.

According to the BRN’s official fingerprint instructions:👉 Live Scan fingerprinting instructions

Key Features of Live Scan:

  • Digital fingerprint capture

  • Sent electronically to DOJ/FBI

  • Faster processing (often within a week)

  • Must be completed at a location California

The BRN explicitly states that Live Scan is the preferred method because results are received faster.

What Is Ink Fingerprinting (FD-258 Card)?


(Colorado Springs Fingerprinting includes FD258 ink fingerprinting cards with every appointment to record your prints to mail out of state for licensing like with the BRN)



Ink fingerprinting uses a physical FD-258 fingerprint card, where fingerprints are rolled in black ink and mailed to the BRN.


The BRN states that this method is used when applicants are outside California:👉 Manual fingerprint (FD-258) instructions


Key Features of Ink Fingerprinting:

  • Physical fingerprint card

  • Completed by law enforcement or trained providers

  • Must be mailed to the BRN

  • Required for out-of-state applicants


If you're applying from outside California, you can also read our full step-by-step guide here:👉 https://www.coloradospringsfingerprinting.com/post/california-brn-fingerprinting-for-out-of-state-nurses-2026-official-guide


Live Scan vs Ink Fingerprinting (Side-by-Side)

Feature

Live Scan

Ink Fingerprinting (FD-258)

Location

California only

Anywhere

Method

Digital

Ink on card

Submission (channeling)

Electronic

Mailed

Processing Speed

Faster

Slower

BRN Preference

Preferred

Alternative

Which One Should You Use?


Use Live Scan if:

  • You are physically in California

  • You want the fastest processing time

  • You want to reduce the risk of rejection


Use Ink Fingerprinting if:

  • You are outside California

  • You cannot travel to a Live Scan provider

  • You are applying remotely


The BRN confirms that applicants outside California may use the FD-258 ink fingerprint card method and recommends using a fingerprinting professional to reduce the chance of rejection


Processing Time Differences (What to Expect)


Live Scan:

  • Typically processed within days to a few weeks


Ink Fingerprinting:

  • Often takes two weeks or longer due to mailing and manual processing



What Happens If Your Fingerprints Are Rejected?


Fingerprint rejections can happen, especially with ink fingerprinting.

According to the DOJ:

  • Fingerprints may be rejected if quality is too low

  • Applicants may need to resubmit prints

  • Additional review may be required before results are finalized


The BRN also notes that poor print quality is the most common reason for rejection.

Common Causes of Rejection:

  • Smudged or faint prints

  • Missing information

  • Incorrect ORI number

  • Damaged fingerprint cards

👉 If rejected, your application remains incomplete until new fingerprints are submitted. *Colorado Springs Fingerprinting offers free additional services should your fingerprints be rejected with proof of rejection


Important Rules from the BRN

According to the BRN fingerprint requirements:


  • Live Scan must be completed in California

  • Out-of-state Live Scan is not accepted

  • Fingerprints cannot be reused from another agency

  • The correct ORI number must be used


Where to Get Fingerprinting Done

If you're applying from out of state, using a professional fingerprinting provider helps ensure your prints meet submission standards.


At Colorado Springs Fingerprinting, we help California nursing applicants with:

  • FD-258 fingerprint cards

  • Proper fingerprint rolling technique

  • Ensuring all required fields are completed

  • Preparing cards for secure mailing


FAQ: California Nursing Fingerprinting


Can I do Live Scan outside California?

No. Live Scan must be completed at a California-approved location.


Is ink fingerprinting accepted by the BRN?

Yes. The BRN accepts FD-258 fingerprint cards for out-of-state applicants.


Which method is faster?

Live Scan is significantly faster because it is submitted electronically.


What happens if my fingerprints are rejected?

You will need to resubmit fingerprints, which can delay your license.



Final Thoughts


Choosing between Live Scan and ink fingerprinting isn’t complicated—but it directly impacts how fast you get licensed.


  • In California → use Live Scan

  • Out of state → use Ink on FD-258


Following the official BRN and DOJ guidance ensures fewer delays and a smoother licensing process.

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